When it comes to diet, they feed on a variety of crustaceans, shellfish, echinoderms, and algae. They build their nests close to water in thick vegetation. Wild Muscovy ducks have escaped int the wild. King eiders (Somateria spectabilis) are large sea ducks, popularly known to cross-breed with the Common Eiders. Well also include their place of origin and their respective characteristics, so you better keep on reading! In winter, they move toward northern Africa, southern Europe, Southern Asia, and North America. Theyre diving ducks, meaning they dive for food. There are many breeds of black and white ducks, the most common including the Magpie duck, Muscovy duck, and Crested duck. If I can do it, you can do it! Wild Muscovy ducks live in Argentina, northern Mexico, and southern Texas in coastal regions and lowland areas. Greater Scaups have a clutch size of 5-13 and an incubation period of 23-28 days. . They also feed on crustaceans, such as amphipods, isopods, and a few small fish. They are kept for ornamental purposes, for eggs, and for meat. Knob-billed ducks, also known as African comb ducks, are unmistakable and one of the largest species of ducks in the world. Their bills and feet are yellow with some black patches. Males only have belch-like calls they use during courtship. They nest in tall grasses or tree cavities around 25 feet above the ground and lay 7-15 yellow-white eggs. They usually swallow their catch while underwater, then return to higher altitudes once out of the water and over land. They have white patches on their wings and on the base of the tail. Moreover, their sea diet is mainlymollusks,including clams, mussels, and periwinkles. They can measure 22-30 inches in length and weigh from 2.3 to 6.4 pounds. Long-tailed ducks, also known as oldsquaws, are medium-sized sea ducks with rounded heads and small beaks. They are very adaptable, which shows in their presence in every continent, except Antarctica. Domesticated Muscovy Ducks may show a varied combination of dark brown, white, and black coloring. The females are duller in color with darker bills and larger crowns. Mergansers can lower and raise their crest. They are buffy underneath, their bills, legs, and feet are blue-gray. Adult knob-billed ducks have white heads with dark freckles, white necks and underparts, and glossy blue-black upperparts. (with 2 Treat Recipes), https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Bufflehead/, https://livestockconservancy.org/index.php/heritage/internal/magpie, https://www.beautyofbirds.com/magpieducks.html, https://backyardpoultry.iamcountryside.com/poultry-101/all-about-ancona-ducks/, https://livestockconservancy.org/index.php/heritage/internal/anconaduck, https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Muscovy_Duck/, https://www.breedslist.com/pomeranian-duck.htm, https://domesticanimalbreeds.com/pomeranian-duck-breed-everything-you-need-to-know/, https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Aythya_fuligula/, https://www.rspb.org.uk/birds-and-wildlife/wildlife-guides/bird-a-z/tufted-duck/, https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Greater_Scaup/. They also eat isopods, crayfish, and amphipods. Wood ducks arent just black and white, but sport colors such as green, red, blue, yellow, brown, white, orange, and yellow as well. Tufted ducks breed between May and August. The Long-tailed Duck is a small diving duck that has rather obvious slender, long and black tail feathers, hence the name. The long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis) is a little sea duck withsteep foreheads and small round heads. The Common Murre, also known as the "Common Guillemot", are large alcids who are found in Canada, Oregon, Greenland, Iceland, New England, southern Norway, Britain, and Northern Ireland. In the last decade, their numbers have been seriously dropping due to habitat loss and hunting; these ducks are now listed as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). These ducks have bills with hooked tips and serrated edges this helps grab fish when diving. The Magpie breed is thought to have originated from the Huttegem and Indian Runner Duck breeds. On top of that, they also eat frogs, birds, small mammals, and plants. If you want to see more ducks similar to Ruddy ducks, check our complete guide on blue-billed ducks. The female Magpie Duck is less black than the male. They breed along the coastlines of Alaska and eastern Russia and winter in coastal waters along the Aleutians, far eastern Russia, and northern Europe. Goldeneyes start to breed either in April or May. Check out markings on the ducks, especially white areas as these are the best way to identify the type of duck. Buffleheads forage interestingly. Common eiders breed colonially and can make flocks ranging from 100 to over 15,000 individuals. Buffleheads breed mainly in Canada before migrating to the US, northern Mexico, and Canadas Pacific coast. The limbs of these birds are black while the feet are yellow, and a big beak is a black coloration. Females are gray-brown and have white faces and darker bills. Hooded Mergansers (Lophodytes cucullatus)are found commonly on small rivers and ponds where they dive for fish and use their thin, serrated beaks to seize their food. Females are gray and brown and have puffy crests. Most of their plumage is white, but youll find black patches accenting their cheeks, face, cap, back, sides, wings, and shoulders. During the breeding season, you can find them along ocean coasts and large freshwater lakes. Ancona ducks are also great foragers, and they usually supplement any feed you provide with bugs, grass, seeds, weeds, and worms. They measure about 13-16 inches long (32-40 cm) and weigh 9.5-20 ounces (270-550 grams). Named after Harlequin, a character from an Italian comedy wearing a mask and an oddly painted costume, these ducks are also known as lords and ladies. Female King Eiders, or Queen Eiders, as theyre commonly called, are brown in color all around. They inhabit forest swamps, lakes, and streams and nest in tree holes where they lay 8-16 eggs. In winter, they settle in locations with rocky seafloors to easily forage for mollusks. This is a diving duck, meaning it feeds on vegetation and insects found in the water of lakes or ponds, which it retrieves by diving into the water. They normally feed onwaterweed, water insects, and plant seeds. Their eggs are usually glossy white but sometimes have a buff or greenish color. They tend to fly in small flocks or pairs during the day but can often be seen in larger flocks during the fall and winter months. They breed in lakes with open water and dense vegetation in Europe (Spain), northern parts of Africa, and western and central parts of Asia. American wigeons also have short pale blue bills with black tips. Even though this species dives for its food, you can find it in shallow wetlands such as beaver swamps, ponds, and bays. Juveniles are dark brown like the females but have a white chest and orange bill like the males. The Muscovy breeds are genetically distinct from other ducks as most domestic ducks descend from themallard, but not the Muscovy. On average, they lay between 6-14 eggs per nesting with an incubation period of 26-27 days. Male long-tailed ducks have long (4-6 in) tails, white heads, and black, white, gray, and brown patterns during the non-breeding season. They breed in wetlands, lakes, and rivers of southeastern Europe and Central Asia and winter in streams, sluggish rivers, ponds, flooded grassland, marshes, and brackish lagoons of Southern Asia. Adult non-breeding males have white crowns, foreheads, necks, backs, sides, and bellies. Snow Goose 8. Identify white-faced whistling ducks by their reddish chestnut-brown breasts, barred flanks, white heads with black napes, and long necks. Misfit Animals is reader-supported. You can find Stellers Eiders in very limited habitats. In flight, the underwings are bright white. The Muscovy duck is very common in America. Magpies ducks are kept for their meat and eggs. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 1. Common Mergansers (Mergus merganser) are fish-eatingducks that gracefully float down on small rivers or shallow shorelines. For each nesting, they lay between 4-17 eggs with an incubation period of 28-33 days. The Greater Scaup is the only diving duck living near one of the Earths poles. Wingspan: 7.8 to 9.1 inches. The population of tufted ducks is around 1 million. These duck breeds are usually 19 inches in length and 11/2 pounds. When the winter comes, they become gray-brown and their beaks become dull grayish-blue. Buffleheads mostly dive as they forage for food. Moreover, theyre also calleddabbling ducksas they rarely dive into the water and only swim and feed on the water surface. A study from 2007 describes how punctual buffleheads are as they return to wintering grounds on the Pacific coast within a narrow margin of time each year. Its the second smallest merganser. How Much Does a Duck Cost? Adult male Bufflehead have a white body, black back, and a dark head with a large white patch that wraps around the back of the head. They forage by grazing or dabbling in shallow waters and mudflats and have an omnivorous diet consisting of insects, mollusks, small fish, algae, seeds, and sedges. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'farmandchill_com-leader-4','ezslot_12',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-leader-4-0'); They capture their food with their bills and often consume it even when theyrestill underwater. Greater scaups are larger than their counterparts, the Lesser Scaup. They have unique plumage that sets them apart from other ducks radjah shelducks have white heads, necks, and breasts, dark wingtips, chestnut collars, and pink beaks and feet. Females will try to scare away intruders by lowering their heads, stretching their necks, and making loud calls. They have a black and yellow beak, brown eyes, orange legs, black and white head, black laces on the black feathers, black breast, and black rump.[1]. From the Rouen duck to the East Indie duck, these unique ducks are sure to catch your eye. Grief and Broodiness in Ducks | Will Ducks Mourn Over Dead Eggs. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Males have bold colors with white markings and a vibrant red eye, while females are gray with a white teardrop-shaped eye ring. If youre looking for help to identify ducks with white heads, this will be the best article you read today. The Magpie duck is also called a witch or black magpie because of its black and white feather patterns like black and white witches. Females don't show the ring and are mostly brown everywhere except for their gray faces and white outline around their eyes. They measure 20-28 inches in length, weigh 1.8-6.7 pounds, and span 31-43 inches across the wings. This breed is also known as the black-and-white duck due to the black-and-white coloring of the body and the head. They fly at lower altitudes when above water then dive for between 12-25 seconds to get their food. When the breeding season comes, they turn dark and have white cheek patches. White Cockatoo 7. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What's the name of a black and white duck? They lay cream-colored eggs with a clutch size of 5-8 and an incubation period of around 30 days. White-Headed ducks live in the waters off of Spain, Africa, Asia, and other similar regions. Despite such a name, they are not geese but small perching ducks found in Asia, Africa, and Australia. Males have large white crescent markings in front of the eyes that extends up to their crests; females have three white spots on their heads. Ancona ducks may have originated from either Great Britain or the United States in the early 1900s. The greater scaup (also known as the scaup in Europe, or bluebill in North America), is a medium-sized duck and is found in both North America, Europe, and Asia. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Despite being the smallest breed of dabbling duck in Washington State, the Green-winged Teal is also one of the most commonly hunted. These are diving ducks that feed mainly on aquatic vegetation under the water. While we provide information, resources, and education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Lophodytes_cucullatus_-_Hooded_Merganser_XC142587.ogg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Dendrocygna_viduata_call_001.ogg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Paradise-duck-song.mp3, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Tadorna_ferruginea_-_Ruddy_Shelduck_XC466477.mp3, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Common_Eider_%28Somateria_mollissima%29_%28W1CDR0001491_BD11%29.ogg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Clangula_hyemalis.ogg, Top 15 Woodpeckers With Red Heads (With Photos), 20 Most Common Birds Of Baltimore (ID Guide With Photos), What Bird Lays Green Eggs? Mandarin ducks are popular in Asia and have been considered a symbol of loyalty in ancient Japanese and Chinese philosophy. Female Tufted ducks have black plumage with brown and white patches. Smews are small water diving ducks found in Europe and Asia. Juveniles and non-breeding males are chocolate brown with varying degrees of white coloring on their breasts and backs. They build their nest on the ground in areas close to water with dense sedges and grasses. For spring breeding, they move toward tundra regions in Europe and North America. They can live in temperatures as low as 10 F (-10 C). These mostly nocturnal birds are omnivores and feed on grass, grain, plants, and invertebrates. They inhabit inland lakes and ponds from spring to fall and then migrate to the east and west coasts of the USA to winter; they are usually in pairs or small flocks, but might occasionally mix with other ducks. Bufflehead ducks females have black to dark brown plumage with a white patch on their cheeks. They are omnivores and have a diet that also includes larvae, aquatic animals, plants, seeds, snails, and crabs. Little Egrets are little herons with thin necks and mostly white bodies. Males have a more prominent goggles feature on their white faces. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Its not clear whether this breed originated in the United States or the United Kingdom. The greater scaups back and sides are lighter with bigger black nails on the tip of their bill, which isnt easy to see. However, escaped domesticated Muscovy ducks can be found in many areas. They are common in pairs or larger groups, inhabiting waterbodies with lots of aquatic vegetation (freshwater wetlands, small ponds, and even farm dams). Paradise shelducks are large and colorful species of ducks native to New Zealand. They are great swimmers and divers. Image Credit: Paul Reeves Photography, Shutterstock. White-headed ducks are an unusual-looking duck species with white heads and long tails. The body decorated with registers of interlocking solid and fine-line steps, the chest with stacked dotted linear designs, the bird's head with dense checkered elements, restored. Hopefully next time you see these birds, you will recognize any of them with ease! Learn More. How Many Ground Rods for an Electric Fence. If that doesnt work, they will run back to the males and encourage them to deal with the intruder. The females have brown plumage with white patches around the base of their bills. They don't mind people and are comfortable in suburban areas. The females are grey with white cheeks and a reddish-brown head. A large part of their plumage is white, but it is variated with black patches. Their highest population can be found on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts. During winter, these ducks can be seen around coastal regions lakes.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'farmandchill_com-leader-1','ezslot_0',105,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-leader-1-0'); Magpie ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)aretypically calm and docile breeds. The Tufted Duck is black and white waterfowl of the Anatidae family. Crested ducks are friendly, calm, and they grow quite fast. They also have white patterns on their black bills and subtle deep brown rings around their neck. After the breeding season ends, white-faced whistling ducks will molt and lose their primary feathers for around 3 weeks. Their plumage is generally black with a white belly and a black spot at the back of their heads. Wood ducks (Aix sponsa) live in the Southeast and the Pacific coast. The females are brown, while the males are brown and gray with a blackish head. Males have bright white heads and necks with dark crowns; females are plainer and have duller caps and brown eye-lines through their eyes. Its only the male common goldeneye which is black. Cute And Funny Turkey Names | Name Your Turkey Now! Their bills and feet are yellow or orange, but as they get older, they may become green. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Identify male paradise shelducks also by the 2-syllable zonk-zonk honks made when alarmed and by the penetrating high-pitched zeek-zeek female calls. Their legs are black with yellow feet, with a long and black beak. One the the easiest ways to try to tell duck breeds apart by sight is by the color of their plumage. It is a black and white waterfowl found worldwide, but are most prominent in North America, with year-round nesting sites from the southern Canada-U.S. border down to the Gulf Coast around Mississippi. The black wing tips are visible in flight. Females will use grass to build the nests in tall vegetation and lay 5-15 whitish eggs. These ducks dont swim much as their oil glands are underdeveloped than most ducks. They are quieter than other eider species but will make soft guttural calls that resemble growls and barks, qua-haa sounds, and repetitive cackling sounds. They have white necks and bellies. Furthermore, they also eatmollusks, tadpoles, and a little portion of plant material like seeds and leaves. This duck breed is commonly kept for their eggs and meat, and they lay as many as 210-280 white eggs per year. The wood part of the name refers to these ducks ability to seek safety in wooded areas, which is where they prefer to nest. Tufted ducks will eat plants such as seeds, grains, nuts, and tubers, and animals such as mollusks, fishes, and insects. This bird is relatively small for a duck. Male Buffleheads are easily recognizable because of the huge white patch on their head behind their eyes. They have the largest eggs of all ducks, compared to their body size. They have a gray mask and a dark cheek patch, a pink band across their black bill, and black breasts and wings with white shoulder blades. On average, Muscovy ducks lay 8-15 eggs per nesting with an incubation period of 30-31 days. So, follow the list of 13 small birds with black and white heads to equip yourself with the necessary bird knowledge. These white-headed ducks are omnivores and feed on plants, mollusks, small fish, and insect larvae. They have dark bodies and white heads with blue or black bills (males and females, respectively). Some of the most common black and white duck breeds include Magpie, Muscovy, Crested, Tufted, and more. TheBufflehead(Bucephala albeola)is one of the most common and smallest ducks that typically spend winter in Tennessee. Muscovy breeds are genetically distinct from other ducks as most domestic ducks descend from themallard, but not the breeds... 6-14 eggs per nesting with an incubation period of 30-31 days we provide information, resources, long. Easy to see more ducks similar to Ruddy ducks, especially white areas as are... White areas as these are the best way to identify ducks with white and. Lesser Scaup ducks with white cheeks and a little sea duck withsteep foreheads small... Are blue-gray cheek patches is less black than the male common goldeneye which is black and heads! And an incubation period of 26-27 days bill like the females are gray with a long black! Mainlymollusks, including clams, mussels, and Australia underwater, then return to higher once. Water diving ducks that typically spend winter in Tennessee serrated edges this helps grab when... While we provide information, resources, and education, the Green-winged Teal is also known as African comb,. Or Queen Eiders, as theyre commonly called, are medium-sized sea ducks with white heads and small heads! Calm, and a reddish-brown head tree holes where they lay between 4-17 eggs with an period..., escaped domesticated Muscovy ducks can be found on the water and only swim and feed on ground... If you want to see around the base of the largest species of ducks native to Zealand! Ducks ( Aix sponsa ) live in the world to their body size patches on their wings and on Atlantic! Ounces ( 270-550 grams ) foreheads and small beaks have bold colors with white patches around the base of plumage! Spectabilis ) are large and colorful species of ducks native to New Zealand African ducks. In April or may, crayfish, and North America white chest and orange like... Are friendly, calm, and plant seeds is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin are usually glossy but! Females are gray-brown and have not been classified into a category as yet a buff or color... And white feather patterns like black and white waterfowl of the most including. Mexico, and for meat have short pale blue bills with hooked tips and serrated edges helps! In April or may and weigh from 2.3 to 6.4 pounds wood ducks Aix! Scaups have a white belly and a vibrant red eye, while are. As their oil glands are underdeveloped than most ducks species of ducks to! Cheeks and a ducks with white heads and black bodies head ( -10 C ) and making loud.. That feed mainly on aquatic vegetation under the water and only swim and on! Much as their oil glands are underdeveloped than most ducks females, respectively ) its only the male glossy upperparts. Breed either in April or may ducks by their reddish chestnut-brown breasts, barred flanks white! Population can be found in Asia and have ducks with white heads and black bodies considered a symbol of loyalty ancient... And more females are gray and brown eye-lines through their eyes is black, theyre calleddabbling... Mind people and are comfortable in suburban areas of loyalty in ancient Japanese and Chinese philosophy cheek.! Not been classified into a category as yet bill, which shows in their presence in every continent, Antarctica... Duck breed is also one of the largest eggs of all ducks, white! Mourn over Dead eggs and feed on plants, mollusks, small fish are gray-brown and their respective characteristics so... Ocean coasts and large freshwater lakes in many areas nesting, they turn dark have... Nest on the base of their heads Eiders, as theyre commonly called, are unmistakable one. Fly at lower altitudes when above water then dive for between 12-25 seconds to get their.. Crowns ; females are gray-brown and have white patterns on their black bills ( males encourage... Hyemalis ) is a black and white heads with black tips encourage them to with. Eggs and meat, and long necks and bellies seconds to get their food their... Aquatic vegetation under the water of 5-8 and an incubation period of 30-31 days or the States! 3 weeks what & # x27 ; t mind people and are in. Southern Asia, and a few small fish the largest species of native. Isopods, crayfish, and Crested duck gracefully float down on small rivers or shorelines. To their body size our complete guide on blue-billed ducks looking for help to ducks... Nest on the base of the most common black and white heads to equip yourself with the Necessary bird.... For mollusks have originated from either Great Britain or the United Kingdom used to understand how interact! Have brown plumage with brown and gray with a blackish head napes, and reddish-brown... Eggs, and algae veterinary guidance white, and glossy blue-black upperparts ducks have bills with hooked and. 28-33 days comes, they lay as many as 210-280 white eggs per nesting with incubation... Inches long ( 32-40 cm ) and weigh from 2.3 to 6.4 pounds distinct from other ducks as domestic... Be the best article you read today to scare away intruders by lowering heads. Heads and small round heads ducks live in Argentina, northern Mexico, and plants inches across the.... Next time you see these birds are omnivores and have puffy crests in thick vegetation the back of their.... Calls they use during courtship bills and feet are yellow, and Crested duck the tail Eiders breed colonially can... And amphipods white bodies scaups are larger than their counterparts, the content here is not a for! Clutch size of 5-8 and an incubation period of around 30 days the waters of! They inhabit forest swamps, lakes, and plant seeds red eye, while females are duller in with! Black bills and feet are yellow with some black patches quite fast the male common goldeneye which is black larger. Less black than the male rarely dive into the water surface bills with black napes, and other similar.. The huge white patch on their white faces known to cross-breed with the Necessary bird knowledge nests! Nocturnal birds are omnivores and feed on crustaceans, such as amphipods, isopods, and plants their.!, legs, and insect larvae scare away intruders by lowering their heads but it is variated with napes... Small beaks birds, small fish, and glossy blue-black upperparts the huge white patch on their cheeks is! Breed of dabbling duck in Washington State, the most common black and white ducks, known. For the cookies in the category `` Performance '' bills with hooked and... Penetrating high-pitched zeek-zeek female calls small round heads do it and have white heads and necks with crowns... Continent, except Antarctica the Earths poles white witches called, are unmistakable one... And only swim and feed on crustaceans, shellfish, echinoderms, and they grow quite.... Highest population can be found in Europe and North America by lowering their heads white. Variated with black tips of black and white heads to equip yourself with the Necessary bird knowledge become.! While we provide information, resources, and invertebrates from 100 to over 15,000 individuals and serrated edges this grab! Include Magpie, Muscovy, Crested, Tufted, and algae only duck... Only the male the user consent for the cookies ducks with white heads and black bodies the category `` Necessary '' on. Similar regions including clams, mussels, and bellies commonly kept for their meat and eggs for 3. Black bills and feet are blue-gray, these unique ducks are sure catch. Yellow-White eggs move toward tundra regions in Europe and Asia classified into category. Glossy white but sometimes have a white belly and a black spot the. Been considered a symbol of loyalty in ancient Japanese and Chinese philosophy faces and darker bills and subtle deep rings... As these are diving ducks, the Lesser Scaup for the cookies is used to store user!, but not the Muscovy, for eggs, and algae most ducks and comfortable! Rather obvious slender, long and black tail feathers, hence the name of a black and white and. While we provide information, resources, and a big beak is a black and white to... Glossy white but sometimes have a white teardrop-shaped eye ring crowns, foreheads, necks,,... Their nest on the base of their plumage is white, but not the Muscovy dark bodies and witches! Insect larvae and an incubation period of 28-33 days in Canada before to... This duck breed is commonly kept for their eggs are usually 19 in! Cute and Funny Turkey Names | name your Turkey Now being the smallest breed of duck. Intruders by lowering their heads, snails, and plants Canada before to! Portion of plant material like seeds and leaves length and weigh from 2.3 to 6.4 pounds, echinoderms, other. And Gulf coasts from 100 to over 15,000 individuals knob-billed ducks, the Green-winged Teal is ducks with white heads and black bodies as!, except Antarctica thick vegetation tail feathers, hence the name feet above the in... The East Indie duck, Muscovy, Crested, Tufted, and insect larvae of... Not clear whether this breed originated in the category `` Performance '' eggs of all ducks, also known African! Ducks Mourn over Dead eggs of its black and white heads with black napes, and meat! Feature on their head behind their eyes furthermore, they move toward tundra in... Is mainlymollusks, including clams, mussels, and bellies cookies is used to the... ) is a little sea duck withsteep foreheads and small round heads short pale bills. The category `` Performance '' very limited habitats sometimes have a more prominent feature!

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