Virgil Roberts How Many Ukrainian Refugees Will Return Home? Music and Lyrics by Gil Scott-Heron Written by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff The Black Panthers, Vanguards of the Revolution - Part 1. Nelson has directed and produced numerous acclaimed films, including Freedom Summer, Freedom Riders, Jonestown: The Life and Death of Peoples Temple and The Murder of Emmett Till. Privacy Policy SOT: Kathleen Cleaver, Black Panther Party The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. Albert Preciado IT'S NOT LIKE, YOU KNOW, SOME OF THEM -- SOME OF THEM WILL JUST GO BACK TO THEIR JOBS AND NEVER, YOU KNOW, NEVER SAY ANOTHER WORD, BUT MANY OF THEM WILL BE POLITICIZED FOR THE REST OF THEIR LIVES AND I THINK THAT'S WHAT'S IMPORTANT. The Seattle Times Nacio Jan Brown February 17, 2016. See below. Formed in California in 1966 with the purpose of challenging police brutality towards black people, the Panthers had an understanding of the power of image and attitude that was decades ahead of its time. Expect More. Be more independent. For librarians and administrators, your personal account also provides access to institutional account management. :03 SOT:Kathleen Cleaver 1 trending Twitter hashtag#BlackPanthersPBSin the world on the night it premiered on PBS' Independent Lens. "They would observe the police and make sure that no brutality occurred," filmmaker Stanley Nelson tells Fresh Air's Terry Gross. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature length documentary to showcase the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the . Master documentarian Stanley Nelson goes straight to the source, weaving a treasure trove of rare archival . After the U.S. civil rights movement, change and a revolutionary counter culture emerged in the late 1960's.A historical documentary traces the disputes that raged over racial inequality and civil. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and. This article is also available for rental through DeepDyve. (Basic information for each photograph can be found in a gallery guide.) Except for books, Amazon will . Walter P. Reuther Library, Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs, Wayne State University, LOOK Magazine Photograph Collection, Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, This documentary tells the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th century's most alluring and controversial organizations that captivated the world's attention for nearly 50 years. Did Man Who Armed Black Panthers Lead Two Lives. See production, box office & company info, Self - Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee [SNCC], Tell Them We Are Rising: The Story of Black Colleges and Universities, (For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People, The Global African: The Black Panthers: A Revolution in Review. Book Non-fiction. Choose this option to get remote access when outside your institution. By G. Flint Taylor, Contributor Founding Partner, People's Law Office The film does a good job of showing the operation of the Panthers Free Breakfast program, which itself was an expression of the mass character of the Party. So the Panthers just started doing it, and it ended up being a very, very successful program and, I think, the Panthers always say it's what spurred the government on to have breakfast programs that are still in existence today. AND I THINK THAT THAT MAY BE A PROBLEM BECAUSE IT'S AN UNTESTED WAY TO HAVE A MOVEMENT, BUT IT ALSO CAN BE SOMETHING THAT REALLY WORKS IN THIS MOVEMENT'S FAVOR BECAUSE THERE'S NOBODY, YOU KNOW, TO BRING THE MOVEMENT DOWN IF THEY --. Members of the Black Panthers line up at a rally at DeFremery Park in Oakland, Calif. Nearly 50 years ago, in 1966, a group of six black men in Oakland, Calif., came together in an effort to curb police brutality against African-Americans in the city. I THINK THEY'RE RIGHT ON AND WHAT THEY'VE DONE IS AMAZING. We hear a great deal about the Black Panthers Hindsight affords a particular kind of clarity. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a 2015 American documentary film directed and written by Stanley Nelson Jr. Courtesy of Stephen Shames and Firelight Media, Sam Aleshinloye/Courtesy of Firelight Media. Revisit the turbulent 1960s, when a new revolutionary culture emerged with the Black Panther Party at the vanguard. The Final Nail in the Coffin for Alaskas Pebble Mine? On the Black Panther uniform of leather jackets and berets. Copyright 2023 Organization of American Historians. This was a break from Martin Luther King and the suits and ties and that kind of "we're going to look proper." Master documentarian Stanley Nelson goes straight . The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. 'Buying' into a counter-cultural narrative with no clear sense of purpose or clarity about whose interests and agendas are being pursued, can find those very same revolutionary . I THINK THE PANTHERS MAIN LEGACY IS CULTURAL. YEAH, I MEAN, I THINK THERE IS ALREADY A BACKLASH, I THINK PEOPLE ARE STEELING THEMSELVES TO FIGHT IT AND BACKLASH. Still, the Pantherslegacy looms large. Fifty years ago, on October 15, 1966, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party for Self Defense in Oakland, California. J Alfred Smith In the turbulent 1960s, change was coming to America and the fault lines could no longer be ignored cities were burning, Vietnam was exploding, and disputes raged over equality and civil rights. Think Again, Letter from London: Long Nights Journey into the Past, Both Sides Of Force The Vote Are The Same, Top Secret: The Real Classified Documents Scandal, Logging for Wildlife is a Destructive Fiction. Stephen Shames, Black Panther co-founders Bobby Seale & Huey Newton pose in Hueys penthouse apartment, Oakland, California, 1971Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. Following successful sign in, you will be returned to Oxford Academic. [Hoover] issues memos that basically say to his agents, "Do anything that you can, anything that you can think of to destroy the party." Jonathan Eubanks THE BLACK PANTHERS: VANGUARD OF THE REVOLUTION is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. COINTELPRO and the massive state persecution of the Panthers put the organization on the defensive, and exacerbated existing political tensions, setting the stage for a very public split between Newton and Cleaver in 1971. The film interviews surviving FBI agents and Black Panthers to get their side of things and help fill in the gaps. YOU KNOW, I WAS BORN, YOU KNOW, IN 1951 SO FOR THE FIRST 15 YEARS OF MY LIFE I NEVER EVER SAW A BLACK MAN PUT HIS FINGER IN A WHITE MAN'S FACE AND SAY, NO, NO, NO. Chicago Film Archives HOST TAG And as the country searches for permanent solutions to larger social and racial problems permeating through society, were also reminded of another movement in our nations history that was both radical and often misunderstood. Miranda Sullivan Black Pantthers Stanley Nelson tells the vibrant story of a pivotal movement that feels timely all over again. View the institutional accounts that are providing access. Courtesy of Warner Bros. Records Inc. Courtesy of Stephen Shames and Firelight Media BUT I THINK -- I THINK THERE WILL BE, YOU KNOW, A STRONG -- A STRONG BACKLASH. The underrepresentation of African Americans in city governments, high unemployment, and low-wage employment contributed significantly to urban black youth disillusionment with the system. The black lives matter movement later expanded out of the Missouri heartland and a sense of dj vu has created questions about the future success of this newest movement among black youth. [Reproduction number e.g., LC-L9-60-8812, frame 8]. A new revolutionary culture was emerging and it sought to drastically transform the system. Stephen Shames, Angela Davis, who was a Black Panther for six months, speaks at a Free Huey rally in Defremery Park, Oakland, California, November 12, 1969Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. the black panthers: vanguard of the revolution transcript. The organisation combated police brutality aimed at African-Americans but fell apart because of internal tensions and shootouts. Police harassment and brutality against young black men became one of the main sources of recruitment for the Black Panthers. The result was, as is portrayed in the film, COINTELPRO the Counter Intelligence Program organized and implemented by J. Edgar Hoovers FBI to harass, discredit and destroy the Black Panthers and other revolutionary organizations by every dirty trick imaginable, up to and including trumped-up criminal charges and outright assassination. "The Black Panther Party is simply the vanguard of the revolution," he declared. Music document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); WatchDocumentaries.com | Games | Quizzes | Contact |Privacy & Terms | Manage Cookies |Advertise | DMCA, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. Their causes, with slogans like power to the people and creating a better world are relevant again in an era that has seen the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement and tense relations between African American communities and the police. The Black Panther Party was, in its day, the leading organizational expression of the revolutionary forces in the United States. Shot down like a common animal, he died a warrior for Black Liberation. The Black Panther Party is for overthrowing the United States government. Enter your library card number to sign in. In a series of four images, Newton and Seale pose for the photographer, unable to hold their laughter as they prepare for a portrait. WGBH Media Library & Archives Stanley Nelson's previous films include the documentary Freedom Summer, which he wrote, produced and directed. The idea of writing letters to people's husbands or wives to tear them apart that was one of the tactics that the FBI was using, but just anything that they could possibly do to tear people apart and to create the sense of paranoia because you didn't know what was going on. Riley Linebaugh Executive Director I have no illusions about a postracial society that supposedly came into being after Barack Obama became President I am not afraid to say that at this time, on this day, on this earth, an organization similar to the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense is still necessary.. Black Panthers: Vanguards of the Revolution - Part 3 share Print After the U.S. civil rights movement, change and a revolutionary counter culture emerged in the late 1960's. A historical. The Black Panthers film page states that cities were burning, Vietnam was exploding and disputes raged over equality and civil rights. Check back tomorrow for Part Two of the Black Panthers, Vanguard of the Revolution. Courtesy of Brunswick Record Corporation. WE WELCOME YOU BACK TO THE PROGRAM. And I think [what] the Black Panthers wanted to do they wanted to get attention. While some critics have taken fault with Vanguard of the Revolution's condensed approach to retelling the story of the Black Panther Party, others praise it . Should you ask any two people to share their thoughts on the Panthers, youre likely to receive divided answers about strategy, effectiveness, and importance. IT'S LIKE YOU GIVE A HORSE, YOU KNOW, IT'S REINS, GO AHEAD, I HAVE TO LET YOU RUN, I CAN'T STOP YOU. When Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Party in 1966, they were riding a wave of rebellion that had engulfed Black America from boycotts, sit-ins and Freedom Rides in the South, to mass riots and near-insurrections in the Black ghettoes of the North. SO WE WERE JUST TRYING TO TALK ABOUT THE REALITY OF THE PANTHERS AND WE ALSO WANTED TO TALK TO WHAT THEY CALLED THE RANK AND FILE, YOU KNOW, MEMBERS. Not long after that Hampton was dead, murdered in his bed by Chicago police. SO WE WILL SEE WHAT HAPPENS, BUT I THINK WHAT'S MORE IMPORTANT IS THAT RIGHT NOW THIS MOVEMENT HAS TAKEN OFF, THAT, YOU KNOW, THE MULTITUDE OF PEOPLE WHO ARE CONTRIBUTING AND LEADING IT, YOU KNOW, I WOULD SAY, YOU KNOW, I'M GOING TO BACK UP AND LET THEM DO WHAT THEY'RE DOING BECAUSE THEY SEEM -- IT SEEMS TO BE REALLY WORKING AND THEY SEEM TO BE DOING IT REALLY, REALLY WELL. He is also co-founder and executive director of Firelight Media, which provides support to emerging documentarians. Mel and Marilyn Cherman NARRATOR YOU KNOW, THE PANTHERS WAS NOT -- WERE NOT ALL HUEY NEWTON AND, YOU KNOW, ELDRIDGE CLEAVER AND BOBBY SEALE AND ELAINE BROWN, THEY WERE ALSO, YOU KNOW, PEOPLE WHO JOINED THE PANTHERS, YOU KNOW, SO WE WANTED TO SAY WHY DID YOU JOIN THE PANTHERS? Written, Produced and Directed by Hampton was a charismatic young man who was well on his way to building a strong and powerful organization, uniting not only the Black community but many other potential allies. Vaguely Left Dems and Moderate Republicans the Only Remaining Hope? Verna Sadock Nelsons film documents what those who lived through it already know that the Panthers quickly became a mass movement throughout the country. WHAT'S THE REALITY THAT YOU WANTED TO CONVEY IN YOUR FILM? Jessica Lynne is a writer, critic, and coeditor of, The Photographers Who Built an Army of Lovers through Protest and Celebration, A Photographer's Unflinching Portrait of America in Crisis, Progress Requires Pictures: An Exit Interview with Chris Boot, How a Group of Young Italian Artists Redefined Avant-Garde Photography, The Cutting Cleverness of Martha Roslers Collages, An Artists Clever Reuse of the Fashion Image, The Double Life of a French Armenian Photographer, An Exhibition Revives the Legacy of Life Magazine. Internal tensions and shootouts for Alaskas Pebble Mine Vanguards of the main sources of recruitment for the Black to. Get their side of things and help fill in the United States.! Each photograph can be found in a gallery guide. goes straight to the source, weaving a treasure of... Cities were burning, Vietnam was exploding and disputes raged over equality civil... 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